๐ Normal
AIR TRAPPING & OBSTRUCTIVE DISEASE
1๐ Small pneumothorax (accentuated on expiration)
2๐ Unilateral air trapping
3๐ Endobronchial foreign body
4๐ Bronchiolitis obliterans
5๐ Obstructive emphysema
PNEUMOTHORAX
6๐ Occult pneumothorax
7๐ Apical pneumothorax
8๐ Post-procedural pneumothorax
AIRWAY & LUNG ASYMMETRY
9๐ Ball-valve airway obstruction
10๐ Main bronchus obstruction
11๐ Lobar air trapping
PEDIATRIC APPLICATIONS
12๐ Inhaled foreign body
13๐ Post-infectious bronchiolitis
14๐ Congenital lobar emphysema
POST-OPERATIVE & INTERVENTIONAL
15๐ Post-lung biopsy pneumothorax
16๐ Post-central line insertion pneumothorax
17๐ Post-thoracentesis pneumothorax
COMPARATIVE INSPIRATION–EXPIRATION FINDINGS
18๐ Asymmetric lung lucency on expiration
19๐ Mediastinal shift toward normal side
20๐ Failure of lung to deflate
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